Though the future is uncertain regarding many aspects of health care, the nurse will remain intact; steady and strong; persevering through the changes to … Nursing theory in a clinical setting primarily provides the facilitation of reflection, questioning, and thinking about what nurses do. Introduced by Dorothea Orem, the Self-Care Nursing Theory (also known as the Self-Care Deficit Nursing Theory) focuses on the nurses’ role in supporting the patients’ ability to be self-sufficient and responsible for their own care. This article aims to identify why nursing theory is important in practice. In this case, nurses get to learn and use the said assumptions. For example, a smoker who chooses to quit smoking and instead of smoking engages in an exercise to keep himself busy; his health is likely to change from bad to good or better. Nursing theories are important because they are defining mechanisms that predict, describe, and explain what is the practice of nursing. (2006). Doctors of Nursing Practice (DNPs) can use these theories to help shape care delivery strategies for a health care facility in ways that align with a range of expected outcomes. In this model, the nursing role includes raising awareness related to the health promoting behaviors. Conclusion: By giving nurses a sense of identity, nursing theory can help patients, managers and other healthcare professionals to recognise the unique contribution that nurses make to the healthcare service (Draper 1990). The patient adapted my recommendations and currently, her weight has significantly reduced and back pains seized. 12(5), 58-7. Your … Many people have commented on the use of the health promotion when it comes to patient education and the promotion of the health behaviors. Pender proposes the changes of the risky behaviors to behaviors that promote health. In addition, and in response to calls from practicing nurses, this book is in-tended for use by those who desire to enrich their practice by the study of nursing theories and related illustrations of nursing practice. The primary purpose of theory in the profession of nursing is to improve practice by positively influence the health and quality of life of patients. Providing a definition of nursing theory The primary purpose of theory in the profession of nursing is to improve practice by positively influence the health and quality of life of patients. Application of the theory in Nursing Practice. (PO1) (CO#3) Communicate the analysis of and proposed strategies for the use of a theory in nursing practice. Wu, T. Y., & Pender, N. (2002). There are four metaparadigms that include person, health, and environment and nursing profession. According to Smith & Parker (2015), nurses can use theories to generate new knowledge concerning various issues. The environment refers to the physical, interpersonal and economic status that the person lives in. Nursing theories have guided practice in both eastern and Western countries, and theory-guided practice has been found useful compared to traditional nursing practice. As Pender notes, every person on the face of the earth has unique personal characteristics that affect their subsequent actions. They describe the field's components and also explain the relationships between those various components. Middle range theories are applicable to each aspect of the nurse profession from administration, education, and direct patient care. Through the nursing theories, the nurses get in a position to identify the patient’s needs, enhance effective patient-nurse communication, effectively assess the condition of the patients and effectively design techniques to assist patients. Through this theory, nurses are in a position to describe, analyze and assist patients. Introduction: The application of nursing theories into clinical practice varies from context to context. Nursing theory provides the. Change ). Reflective practice … experimental studies; nursing theories; nursing theory-guided practice. Theories also enhance the nurse sense of belonging and identity when it comes to helping patients. The health promotion theory was initially introduced in 1982. As a Family nurse practitioner, I will walk with my patients towards behavioral change that will positively contribute to health promotion. Bond AE, Eshah NF, Bani-Khaled M, Hamad AO, Habashneh S, Kataua H, Al-Jarrah I, Abu Kamal A, Hamdan FR, Maabreh R. Who uses nursing theory? These borrowed theories play an equally important role similar to nursing theories. For example, if a patient with a certain condition or illness is taken under a nurse's care, the nurse may look to nursing theory to figure out which pharmaceuticals to describe, which reactions to expect, and even how to speak to the patient. This part explores the importance of nursing theories in general. These theories are crucial to the concept of nursing. Overall, nursing theory-guided interventions improved all of studied outcomes in 26 studies and at least one outcome in nine studies. Change ), You are commenting using your Facebook account. A nursing theory according to Lee (2013) is a set of definitions, propositions, concepts, and assumptions that are derived from nursing models or other subjects that assists nurses to predict, describe, explain and prescribe diseases. USA.gov. Confidentiality Guaranteed You can feel safe while using our website. This examination would corroborate the usefulness of nursing theory-guided practice compared to traditional practice. Part of learning to be a nurse is learning about how to nurse. When it comes to nursing education, the nursing theories should be highly incorporated. Mintz-Binder, Ronda DNP, RN, CNE. Nursing Education and Faculty Role. She first developed her “carative factors” as a guide to direct nurses in their everyday practice. THEORIES GUIDING PROFESSIONAL PRACTICE Linda Roussel, RN, DSN, NEA, BC 2 QUOTE Do not, I beg you, look for anything behind phenomena. Nursing theory‐guided practice helps improve the quality of nursing care because it allows nurses to articulate what they do for patients and why they do it. It helps us to both decide what it is we already know, and understand what we ‘need’ to know. Please enable it to take advantage of the complete set of features! theory and practice. Determinants of physical activity among Taiwanese adolescents: an application of the health promotion model. The Watson Caring Science Institute, named for her achievements, continues to espouse her teachings and offers professional development opportunities, grants and studies for nurses internationally. Pender, N. J., Murdaugh, C. L., & Parsons, M. A. Unlike other nursing theories that identify nurses with their tasks, Pender’s encourages the nurse to identify themselves with what they know. When it comes to the psychological factors, this includes self motivation, competence, and esteem among others. Practice is the basis for the development of nursing theory whereas nursing theory must … Applying theory to nursing practice has many advantages for the nurses and the profession. The effect of theory-guided interventions was evaluated in improving quality of life, self-efficacy, self-care and stress of patients with chronic, acute, cardiac and psychological illnesses. Evidence-based medicine provides health care for patients by applying the best available evidence from the scientific method in order to make clinical decisions. The theory proposes that people should behave in a way that improves one’s health. Nursing Models, Theories and Practice. Other elements that are different include nursing ethics. Sound judgment, on the other hand, is the result of disciplined functioning of mind and emotions, and improves with expanded knowledge and increased clarity of professional purpose. I used the Pender’s concepts on patient education and educated the client. Therefore, nurses should continue to guide their nursing practice through the lens of nursing theories and should continue to evaluate the effectiveness of nursing theory-guided practice. Ronda Mintz-Binder is an Associate Professor at the Texas Tech University Health Science Center School of Nursing in Lubbock, Tex. ing theories and their use in nursing practice and scholarship. The theory–practice gap, which certainly exists within nursing practice, threatens to fragment nursing practice. Nursing theory-guided practice helps improve the quality of nursing care because it allows nurses to articulate what they do for patients and why they do it. Change ), You are commenting using your Twitter account. The role of theory in clinical n ursing practice is viewed fr om the perspective of knowledge-use in pr actice, and is ex amined in the context o f … Watson’s Theory of Caring. While grand theories can help establish a larger framework, middle-range and practice-level theories allow for the governance of specific types of nurses or certain health care scenarios. Nursing theories are organized, knowledge-based concepts that essentially define the scope of nursing practice. A primary role of grad… A nurse can have faith that a nursing theory … Explain how the nursing theory or model can be used as a framework to guide evidence-based practice to address … Background: Nursing theory-guided practice helps improve the quality of nursing care because it allows nurses to articulate what they do for patients and why they do it. J Adv Nurs 2012; 68: 222-9. Orem’s theory of self-care. This article aims to identify why nursing theory is important in practice. This paper will explore Pender’s nursing theory that was invented in 1982. Background: We believe that all students should have a chance to finish medical school. Select a nursing theory or model which is relevant to your selected area of advanced practice nursing and would offer a meaningful context for evidence-based practice surrounding the issue or concern which you identified. According to sentiments that were offered by Bredow and Peterson in 2009, Pender theory has to a larger extent changed the nursing purpose from disease prevention to health promotion. In this case, nurses learn their responsibility in promoting health. Get Your Custom Essay on. None of the studies reported that nursing theory-guided interventions as not useful. Lee, S. W. (2013). The quality rating was judged to be strong for three studies, moderate for 25 studies and weak for seven studies. However, there is no one "universal" nursing theory. 2020 Dec;56:151340. doi: 10.1016/j.apnr.2020.151340. The next part of the paper will examine the importance of nursing theories and review the health promotion model. The theory of Reflective Practice in Nursing is a middle-range theory which has strong interpretive and phenomenological philosophical roots. In this case, the patient is the primary focus. This article aims to identify why nursing theory is important in practice. Get Your Custom Essay on. I assess the patient, analyze the data I get to plan care, implement that care, and then evaluate the outcomes. Research in nursing & health, 25(1), 25-36. Nursing theory is more firmly established in education than in clinical practice primarily because it was used to establish the profession's place in the university. 5. Essay on Nursing Theories and Their Importance in Nursing 1831 Words | 8 Pages. However, good nursing also encompasses other ideas that are non-nursing theories. Discuss the rationale for selection of this theory or what inspired you to pick this theory related […] ORDER THIS PAPER NOW AND GET QUALITY WORK WITHIN NO TIME. It is achieved through caring transactions. The three factors are imperative to one’s health. As Smith & Parker (2015) note in their work, as nurse advance in their education, they get to know how various theories shape into their lives not only as nurses but also as individuals. When it comes to nursing, this involves the role of nursing. In nursing, there are many nursing theories that assist nurse when it comes to the practice of care. Create a free website or blog at WordPress.com. However, the usefulness of nursing theory-guided practice has been questioned and more emphasis has been placed on evidence-based nursing and traditional practice. Determinants of physical activity among Taiwanese adolescents: an application of the health promotion model. Communicate the analysis of and proposed strategies for the use of a theory in nursing practice. Literature search was performed within multiple databases, and 35 studies were reviewed and appraised. Nursing theory is at the heart of the nursing practice. In one of her assumptions, Pender believes that the services that the nurses give to the patients are for a lifetime. For example, through Pender’s nursing theory, nurses get to understand that health is not the absence of the diseases. Some health care facilities will adopt a nursing theory for its nursing staff, and in such a case all clinical nursing decisions are ostensibly made through the “lens” of this particular theory. One of the most common ways theory has been organized in practice is in the nursing process of analyzing assessment data. There is hardly any local literature regarding theory application into practice in our setting. However, the usefulness of nursing theory‐guided practice has been questioned and more emphasis has been placed on evidence‐based nursing and traditional practice. Apart from helping the nurses when it comes to patient’s care and knows their identity, the nursing theories are also been used to teach the other healthcare professionals on the vital role of nurses. McCarthy CT, Aquino-Russell C. A comparison of two nursing theories in practice: Peplau and Parse. Author Information . It is a diverse model developed in the middle of the previous century, but which retains relevance to this day.  |  This article, the third in a six-part series providing a snapshot of nursing theories and their implications for practice, discusses nursing models. If you can use these theories along with nursing theories, you can learn how to be a better nurse, and how to do your job better. All of the strongly rated studies found nursing theory-guided interventions useful. The theory–practice gap, which certainly exists within nursing practice, threatens to fragment nursing practice. ( Log Out /  The many different theories that now exist have been developed from scientific evidence and valid data to create frameworks and provide various strategies and approaches for patient care. Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. This essay aims to discuss the principle theories and models of reflection and reflective practice in nursing. In January, an overweight woman approached me because of her back pain issues. Because of these unique elements, nurses are in a position to see themselves beyond the immediate task that they are given to undertake. Methods: Nurses can choose one or more theories that align to their practice and add additional statements about the theory to their nursing philosophy. Nursing Theories in Professional Practice Each result of nursing research adds tested facts to nursing theory that can be learned by nursing students and active practitioners. Quitting smoking and exercising are examples of health promotion behaviors that Nola Pender proposes. After interrogating her, I realized that her weight was the main issue. The last activity includes managing change barriers. Consequently the theory-practice gap is a consistent nursing problem experienced by experienced and newly qualified nurses and students (Greenway et al. Explain how the nursing theory or model can be used as a framework to guide evidence-based practice to address … Philadelphia, PA : F.A. For example, Pender argued that individuals seek to regulate their own behaviors. 3. Roy’s adaptation level theory to nursing intervention. The theories of John Dewey and Donald Schön will be deliberated; Dewey regarded reflection as learning by experience through active participation and experimentation, in contrast Schön believed it was both an active and retrospective process. Advanced nursing theory is a set of predictive models for how to treat patients, developed through a combination of field observation and scientific testing. For some nurses the impulse to provide care is innate, which is part of the reason they became a nurse. ( Log Out /  Summarize the major point in your paper to demonstrate what you have learned about the value of theory in nursing practice Describe how you will use theory in your future advance practice (recognizing that you will use more than one theory. 2008, Blackwell, Oxford. 2 There's a place for nursing theories in daily practice, whether at the patient's bedside or in community health nursing. When it comes to the race, for example, some illnesses are prevalent in one race compared to other races. However, this assumption is research-based and it is not applicable. When nurses use theory and theory-based evidence to structure their practice, it improves the quality of care. (PO3, 7, 10) Evidence Based Nursing. The personal factors that affect an individual’s health include psychological, biological and socio-cultural factors. Wu, T. Y., & Pender, N. (2002). Wu and Pender (2002) argue that when it comes to education and health promotion, the health promotion theory uses diagnosis, interventions and assessment that are reliable. Maltham, Massachusetts : Brandeis University Press. Nurse educators use nursing theories, which are developed from scientific evidence and valid data, to create supportive frameworks for patient care. HHS Things that include personal struggle of certain behavior affect the implementation of behaviour. This article aims to identify why nursing theory is important in practice. Introduction: The application of nursing theories into clinical practice varies from context to context. A nursing theory for instance, of Florence Nightingale, describes the common sense of providing service in its most discreet ways while having an impact on the client’s health. (Maselesele,2001).A nurse increases professional power while using theoretical research as systematic evidence for critical thinking and decision making. Through this incorporation, nurses learn the concepts of care, techniques, and strategies to use, diagnosing diseases and coming up with treatment plans among many other things. Nurs Sci Q 2009; 22: 34-40. The nurse theoretical that are found in the theories have compressive ideas about nursing care. Some are used more widely than others in nursing practice. In today's healthcare landscape, a demand for excellence influences Magnet ® recognized hospitals to use nursing theories to achieve positive patient outcomes. Borrowed theories are relevant in advanced clinical practice since they enhance the knowledge and nursing practice. The Nursing Process is considered a scientific method and it is used as a theory for nursing practice: it guides how you practice, in terms of nursing functions. My Nursing Term Papers. Nursing theories are considered as indicators of evidence- based nursing practices; however, researchers claim that their application is missing from the practice area. 1. After few months, the patient successfully quit smoking. In addition, and in response to calls from practicing nurses, this book is in-tended for use by those who desire to enrich their practice by the study of nursing theories and related illustrations of nursing practice. Theory is ought to improve the nursing practice. Through the use of this theory’s philosophy, family nurse practitioners will be in a position to shape the consumer characteristics that will result in an improved quality of life and functioning. Change ), You are commenting using your Google account. Nursing theory helps nurses organize their care In her work, Pender argues that health is not the absence of diseases (Pender, Murdaugh & Parsons, 2006). For others, nursing represents an opportunity to apply knowledge and experience in the navigation of the varying circumstances and scenarios to provide patients the care they need. 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There 's a place for nursing practice of research studies and theory will lead nurse. Has a greater role in educating the next generation of healthcare providers theories ; theory-guided! The value of nursing and health Sciences and identity when it comes to practice! Are found in the transition to professional behaviour in nursing 1831 Words | 8 Pages behave a!, competence, and the promotion of the risky behaviors to behaviors that promote health what nursing... That was invented in 1982 are for a lifetime behaviour in nursing,! Place for nursing practice my patients towards the same it is we already know, and among! Guide nursing practice can sometimes be forgotten in busy clinical environments by applying the best evidence...